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SDR---QS1R [复制链接]

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只看该作者 20楼 发表于: 2013-10-31
比较QS1R的当前可用的竞争:http://amfone.net/Amforum/index.php?topic=22878.0



The RFSpace SDR-14 is ~$1100 and covers up to 30 MHz.  The SDR-IQ is ~$500 and also covers up to 30 MHz.  Both receivers are inferior in dynamic range and image rejection to the QS1R and Perseus because they use an Analog Devices AD6620 DDC instead of a FPGA based DDC.  The AD6620 was developed for the cell phone base station market and provides only limited dynamic range and filtering options.  Both the SDR-14 and SDR-IQ use a USB interface that limits the speed the IQ data can be sent to the PC - this limits the real time bandwidth that they can display. The new SDR-IP is $3000 and covers to 34 MHz.  Instead of USB it has a 100 BaseT Ethernet interface to the PC.  The interface IC they appear to use is the Wiznet W5300 <http://www.wiznet.co.kr/en/pro02.php?&ss[2]=1&page=1&num=26>.  When this chip was first available I evaluated a sample and was able to achieve transfer rates of about 8 MBytes/sec.  RFSpace is stating they need 64 Mbits/sec for the top bandwidth of the SDR-IP, so 8 MBytes/sec (= 64 Mbits\sec) seems about right.  The QS1R is able to transfer ~32 MBytes/sec over it's high speed USB 2.0 interface and it covers to 60 MHz instead of the 30 and 34 MHz coverage of the SDR-14/IQ and SDR-IP.  The QS1R is $1000.


The Microtelecom Perseus is ~$1200 in the US and covers up to 40 MHz.  The Perseus is superior in dynamic range and image rejection as well as sensitivity to the RFSpace SDR-14 and SDR-IQ.  It uses the same high speed USB 2.0 interface as the QS1R does.  The Perseus uses a smaller FPGA (where the DDC function is) than the QS1R.  The large FPGA and the open source nature of the QS1R has allowed expanded applications such as Skimmer Server (part of the CW Skimmer package) written by Alex, VE3NEA where he has implemented 7 independent receivers in the QS1R with selectable bandwidths of 192, 96, or 48 kHz.  Many Perseus uses have reported that they still need an external preamp for use on 10 meters even though Perseus has it's own built in preamp.   The QS1R allows you to bypass the internal Low Pass Filter and add your own external Band Pass Filter and low noise pre-amps for coverage in under-sampling mode up to 500 MHz directly.  The SDRMAX-II software supports using the QS1R in under-sampling mode.  The QS1R has an on board DAC for audio output - this results in much lower latency (important for CW and use with a transmitter) than Perseus which uses the computer's sound card for output. The QS1R covers 6 meters, the Perseus does not.
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只看该作者 21楼 发表于: 2013-10-31

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只看该作者 22楼 发表于: 2013-11-01
本次CQWW比赛中,站长发现TS-590的IP3性能是个软肋,当然以590的价位来要求FT-5K的性能有些苛求,难怪有人把QS1R作为590的第二接收机以加以弥补。
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只看该作者 23楼 发表于: 2013-11-01
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只看该作者 24楼 发表于: 2013-11-01
捡破烂,花了200块,换了CPU
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只看该作者 25楼 发表于: 2013-11-01
PC流畅多了,更换前后对比。
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只看该作者 26楼 发表于: 2013-11-01
关于IP3,可以参考下面的文献。
http://www.eeworld.com.cn/mndz/2013/1031/article_20165_1.html
http://www.docin.com/p-88401681.html
或者百度“三阶交调截取点”。
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只看该作者 27楼 发表于: 2013-11-02
关于几项指标的理解:
MDS:基于噪声基底的最小可辨信号功率,灵敏度的一种表示方法,单位为dbm。
Sensitivity:灵敏度。常用10db(S+N)/N或10dbS/N限噪灵敏度表示,单位常用μV。

信号发生器从0开始逐步上调,当接收机输出增加3db时信号发生器输出值为MDS,当接收机输出增加9.5db时信号发生器输出值为10dbS/N限噪灵敏度,当接收机输出增加10db时信号发生器输出值为10dbS/N限噪灵敏度。

BDR:Blocking Dynamic Range阻塞动态范围
SFDR:Spurious-Free Dynamic Range伪自由动态范围
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只看该作者 28楼 发表于: 2013-11-02
几项指标的关系见下图。
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只看该作者 29楼 发表于: 2013-11-02
http://www.rfspace.com/RFSPACE/SDR-IQ.html
仅公布的几项相同参数对比


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只看该作者 30楼 发表于: 2013-11-02
这帖子,特别想看明白,就是看不明白。我的590想也个SDR,硬件加什么配置,APD大大请给指条明路啊。
DE Bg4HUL
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144.940APRS
"BG4HUL-3" iGate in service
13918248747
eMail  bg4hul@qq.com
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只看该作者 31楼 发表于: 2013-11-03
回 BG4HUL 的帖子
BG4HUL:这帖子,特别想看明白,就是看不明白。我的590想也个SDR,硬件加什么配置,APD大大请给指条明路啊。 (2013-11-02 22:57)

我也在学习,有成功案例。
http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMzYwNDIxOTEy.html
http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMzA1MzcwOTg4.html
http://homepage.ntlworld.com/wadei/HOWTO_TS-590S_with_SDR_IQ.pdf


[ 此帖被BG0APD在2013-11-03 08:12重新编辑 ]
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只看该作者 32楼 发表于: 2013-11-03
回 BG4HUL 的帖子
BG4HUL:这帖子,特别想看明白,就是看不明白。我的590想也个SDR,硬件加什么配置,APD大大请给指条明路啊。 (2013-11-02 22:57) 

Lima老师

可以杀鸡取卵滴  把你的机给杀了
这种直接取中频也是个好办法,直接掏蛋蛋

体验上:SDR-IQ是比较实用折中的案,
但有几点需要打磨
1) 乱七八糟的线需要好好整理
2)需要一个意大利产 Elad RF Switch,以防打坏灯泡
3)需要等待SDR-Radio的1.5和2.1的折中版本,
      HDSDR当然好是好
4)入手俄国SDR 或者换成TS990

仅供参考


- Day After Day -
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只看该作者 33楼 发表于: 2013-11-03
对于SDR与TRX的组合,这里也有介绍。
https://sdrzone.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=86%3Azone-qs1r-review&catid=20%3Amosaics&Itemid=572
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只看该作者 34楼 发表于: 2013-11-03
那个小盒子需要DIY或者购买,在搞好之前,先做好SDR的保护,前两天下载了一个保护电路,在办公室电脑里,明天上传。
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只看该作者 35楼 发表于: 2013-11-03


qs1r_rxprot.pdf (5 K) 下载次数:20
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只看该作者 36楼 发表于: 2013-11-03
这手电筒很赞 顶上
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只看该作者 37楼 发表于: 2013-11-04
HDSDR提供了2个方向的控制端口,一个方向的端口通过OmniRig实现SDR与其他收发信机的同步控制,可以通过Options-CAT to Radio(Omni---Rig)来设置,有成功的例子,我还没有实验。

另一个方向的端口是提供给其他程序控制HDSDR以实现频率、模式的同步,可以连接常用Log软件。试验期间没有看懂说明,请教4ALC才知道还需要一个com0com的软件,com0com虚拟出一对端口,一个用于连接Log软件,一个用于连接HDSDR。

这样SDR可以实现对SPOTS的跟踪和同步,可以走上赛场了。

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只看该作者 38楼 发表于: 2013-11-04

com0com-3.0.0.0-i386-and-x64.rar (257 K) 下载次数:16
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只看该作者 39楼 发表于: 2013-11-04
缺省安装后点击setup,看到虚拟出CNCA0、CNCB0和COM17、COM18两对端口,HDSDR选COM17,9600,8,1,无。





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